
Non-inflammatory acne that includes:
• Blackheads
• Whiteheads
This type is driven by congestion, excess oil production and blocked pores.

Papules are small, raised, red bumps caused by inflammation. Pustules are similar but filled with pus at the tip. These are moderate forms of acne that can be tender to touch and may benefit from targeted treatment.

The most severe form of acne, nodules and cysts develop deep within the skin. They are painful, slow to heal, and carry a higher risk of scarring. Professional medical treatment is strongly recommended for these types.

Hormonal acne is driven by fluctuations in hormones such as oestrogen, progesterone, and androgens. It typically appears along the jawline, chin, and lower cheeks as deep, tender cysts or papules. Common during menstrual cycles, pregnancy, and perimenopause, it often requires a hormonal treatment approach.
Hormones can cause your skin to produce too much oil, which blocks pores and leads to spots. This is why breakouts are so common during puberty, periods, pregnancy, and other times when hormones shift.
Sugary foods, white bread, dairy, and heavily processed snacks can make acne worse for some people. Not getting enough sleep, smoking, and drinking too much alcohol can also take a toll on your skin.
When you're stressed, your body releases hormones that cause your skin to produce more oil and become more inflamed. Long-term stress is one of the most common — and most overlooked — reasons adults keep breaking out.
Using products that are too heavy or not right for your skin type can block pores and cause spots. Look for products labelled 'non-comedogenic' — this means they won't clog your pores.
Effective acne treatment is never one-size-fits-all. Our approach combines evidence-based medicine with personalised care because your skin is unique, and your treatment plan should be too. From first consultation through to long-term management, we're with you every step of the way.